The friends of the court were:
- Robert K. Adair, Professor of Physics, Yale University;
- Nicolaas Bloembergen, Nobel laureate in Physics, Professor Emeritus of Physics, Harvard University;
- David Bodansky, Professor Emeritus of Physics, University of Washington;
- Allan Cormack, Nobel laureate, Professor emeritus, Tufts University;
- Walter Gilbert, Nobel laureate (Chemistry), Professor of Biology, Harvard University;
- Sheldon Lee Glashow, Nobel laureate, Professor of Physics, Harvard University;
- David Hafemeister, Professor of Physics, California Polytechnic State University;
- James H. Merritt, Colonel, United States Army;
- John E. Moulder, Professor of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin;
- Robert L. Park, Professor of Physics, University of Maryland;
- Robert V. Pound, Professor of Physics (emeritus), Harvard University;
- Glenn T. Seaborg, Nobel laureate, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry, University of California;
- Rosalyin Yalow, Nobel laureate, Professor-at-Large, Mount Sinai School of Medicine;
- Richard Wilson, Professor of Physics, Harvard University.
The friends-of-the-court were organized by Richard Wilson. Their impact on the judges in the case is hard to discern. San Diego Gas & Electric issued a press release that described the opinion of the physicists, and particularly the role of the Nobel laureates.